Solar panels on reservoirs could power 40% of world

Hybrid systems of floating solar panels and hydropower plants may hold the technical potential to produce a significant portion of the electricity generated annually across the globe, according to an analysis by researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy’s National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL).

Linking floating solar panels with hydropower could produce the equivalent of 40% of the world’s electricity, researchers say, although they acknowledge that’s optimistic.

The researchers estimate that adding floating solar panels to bodies of water (reservoirs) that are already home to hydropower stations could produce as much as 7.6 terawatts of potential power a year from the solar PV systems alone, or about 10,600 terawatt-hours of potential annual generation. Those figures do not include the amount generated from hydropower, according to Science Daily.

So far, only a small hybrid floating solar/hydropower system has been installed, and that is in Portugal.

NREL estimates 379,068 freshwater hydropower reservoirs across the planet could host combined floating PV sites with existing hydropower facilities.